



Preview text:
Bai tap on – Chuong 6 Question:
A Ltd acquired 30% interest in B Ltd for 60,000 on 1 January 2015 by contributing a machine and cash. Know that, the machine has $ 20,000 in fair value. The equity of B Ltd at the acquisition date was:
+ Share capital = $ 40,000
+ Retained earnings = $ 120,000
All the identifiable assets and liabilities of B Ltd were recorded at fair value. Profits and dividends for the years ended 31 December 2015 to 2016 were as follows:
Profit | before tax | Dividend paid | Asset Revaluation | |||
2015 | ($40,000) | 0 | $18,000 | |||
2016 | $ 90,000 | $21,000 | ($15,000) | |||
Notes: The | income tax rate is 30% |
In 2016, B Ltd transferred $ 8,000 from retained earnings to general reserves Require:
Prepare journal entries from 2015 to 2016
Mua 30% Von =
$ 60,000
Dich De:
Cty A
Cty B
40,000
TK 411 = $
+

Nam 2015:
+
LN truoc thue = (40,000)
TK 421 (LN
)
sau thue
+ TK 412 (Asset Revaluation Surplus) 18,000

Nam 2016:
+
LN truoc thue
= 90,000
TK 421 = 90,000 – 30% x 90,000
+ Tra co tuc = 21,00
+ TK 412 (Asset Revalu
ation Surplus) (15,000)
+
Chuyen tu LN sang quy: 8,000


+ Investment in Associate and Joint Venture = TK 222
+ Share of profit or loss of Associate and Joint Venture = TK 515/TK 635
+ Share of other comprehensive income of Associate and Joint Venture = TK 515/TK 635 + Asset revaluation surplus = TK 412
Solution:
Year 2015:
Step 1: A Ltd invested in B Ltd: Cty A dau tu vao cty B
No 222: 60,000 Dr Investment in Associate and Joint Venture: $ 60,000
Co 111, 112: 40,000 Cr Cash: $ 40,000
Co 211: 20,000 Cr Machine: $ 20,000
Step 2: Recognize Loss = Ghi nhan 1 khoan LO
No 635: 40,000 x 30% = 12,000
Co 222: 40,000 x 30% = 12,000
Dr Share of profit or loss of Associate and Joint Venture: 40,000 x 30% = 12,000
Cr Investment in Associate and Joint Venture: 40,000 x 30% = 12,000
Step 3: Recognize Asset Revaluation surplus = Ghi nhan TK 412 a.
No 222: 18,000 x 30% = 5,400
Co 515: 18,000 x 30% = 5,400
Dr Investment in Associate and Joint Venture = 18,000 x 30% = 5,400
Cr Share of other comprehensive income of Associate and Joint Venture = 18,000 x 30% = 5,400 b.
No 515: 5,400
Co 412: 5,400
Dr Share of other comprehensive income of Associate and Joint Venture: 5,400 Cr Asset Revaluation Surplus: 5,400
Year 2016:
- Recognize Profit = Ghi nhan Loi Nhuan
No 222: (90,000 – 30% x 90,000) x 30% = 63,000 x 30% = $ 18,900
Co 515: $ 18,900
Dr Investment in Associate and Joint Venture: (90,000 – 30% x 90,000) x 30% = 63,000 x 30% = $ 18,900 Cr Share of Profit or Loss of Associate and Joint Venture : 18,900
- Recogize “Dividend” = Ghi nhan “Tra co tuc”
No 111 , 112: 21,000 x 30% = $ 6,300
Co 222: $ 6,300
Dr Cash: 21,000 x 30% = $ 6,300
Cr Investment in Associate and Joint Venture: $ 6,300
- Recogize “Asset Revaluation Surplus”
c.1
No 635: 15,000 x 30% = 4,500
Co 222: 15,000 x 30 % = 4,500
Dr Share of other comprehensive income of Associate and Joint Venture: 15,000 x 30% = 4,500 Cr Investment in Associate and Joint Venture: 15,000 x 30 % = 4,500 c.2
No 412: 4,500
Co 635: 4,500
Dr Asset Revaluation Surplus: 4,500
Cr Share of other comprehensive of Associate and Joint Venture: 4,500