lOMoARcPSD|44862240
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3<+%"#"
-;*%  =/,'"""
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 =/,'##>,'#-*+
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0,'0/)-
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-!:!8
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.%*% =/85/#0
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Bai tap on – Chuong 6 Question:

A Ltd acquired 30% interest in B Ltd for 60,000 on 1 January 2015 by contributing a machine and cash. Know that, the machine has $ 20,000 in fair value. The equity of B Ltd at the acquisition date was:

+ Share capital = $ 40,000

+ Retained earnings = $ 120,000

All the identifiable assets and liabilities of B Ltd were recorded at fair value. Profits and dividends for the years ended 31 December 2015 to 2016 were as follows:

Profit

before tax

Dividend paid

Asset Revaluation

2015

($40,000)

0

$18,000

2016

$ 90,000

$21,000

($15,000)

Notes: The

income tax rate is 30%

In 2016, B Ltd transferred $ 8,000 from retained earnings to general reserves Require:

Prepare journal entries from 2015 to 2016

Mua 30% Von =

$ 60,000

Dich De:

Cty A

Cty B

40,000

TK 411 = $

+

Nam 2015:

+

LN truoc thue = (40,000)

TK 421 (LN

)

sau thue

+ TK 412 (Asset Revaluation Surplus) 18,000

Nam 2016:

+

LN truoc thue

= 90,000

TK 421 = 90,000 – 30% x 90,000

0

+ Tra co tuc = 21,00

+ TK 412 (Asset Revalu

ation Surplus) (15,000)

+

Chuyen tu LN sang quy: 8,000

+ Investment in Associate and Joint Venture = TK 222

+ Share of profit or loss of Associate and Joint Venture = TK 515/TK 635

+ Share of other comprehensive income of Associate and Joint Venture = TK 515/TK 635 + Asset revaluation surplus = TK 412

Solution:

Year 2015:

Step 1: A Ltd invested in B Ltd: Cty A dau tu vao cty B

No 222: 60,000 Dr Investment in Associate and Joint Venture: $ 60,000

Co 111, 112: 40,000 Cr Cash: $ 40,000

Co 211: 20,000 Cr Machine: $ 20,000

Step 2: Recognize Loss = Ghi nhan 1 khoan LO

No 635: 40,000 x 30% = 12,000

Co 222: 40,000 x 30% = 12,000

Dr Share of profit or loss of Associate and Joint Venture: 40,000 x 30% = 12,000

Cr Investment in Associate and Joint Venture: 40,000 x 30% = 12,000

Step 3: Recognize Asset Revaluation surplus = Ghi nhan TK 412 a.

No 222: 18,000 x 30% = 5,400

Co 515: 18,000 x 30% = 5,400

Dr Investment in Associate and Joint Venture = 18,000 x 30% = 5,400

Cr Share of other comprehensive income of Associate and Joint Venture = 18,000 x 30% = 5,400 b.

No 515: 5,400

Co 412: 5,400

Dr Share of other comprehensive income of Associate and Joint Venture: 5,400 Cr Asset Revaluation Surplus: 5,400

Year 2016:

  1. Recognize Profit = Ghi nhan Loi Nhuan

No 222: (90,000 – 30% x 90,000) x 30% = 63,000 x 30% = $ 18,900

Co 515: $ 18,900

Dr Investment in Associate and Joint Venture: (90,000 – 30% x 90,000) x 30% = 63,000 x 30% = $ 18,900 Cr Share of Profit or Loss of Associate and Joint Venture : 18,900

  1. Recogize “Dividend” = Ghi nhan “Tra co tuc”

No 111 , 112: 21,000 x 30% = $ 6,300

Co 222: $ 6,300

Dr Cash: 21,000 x 30% = $ 6,300

Cr Investment in Associate and Joint Venture: $ 6,300

  1. Recogize “Asset Revaluation Surplus”

c.1

No 635: 15,000 x 30% = 4,500

Co 222: 15,000 x 30 % = 4,500

Dr Share of other comprehensive income of Associate and Joint Venture: 15,000 x 30% = 4,500 Cr Investment in Associate and Joint Venture: 15,000 x 30 % = 4,500 c.2

No 412: 4,500

Co 635: 4,500

Dr Asset Revaluation Surplus: 4,500

Cr Share of other comprehensive of Associate and Joint Venture: 4,500